FHA 203(k) LOANS

Buy or Refinance a Fixer-Upper With an FHA 203(k) Loan

An FHA 203(k) loan lets eligible borrowers finance the home and approved repairs into one FHA mortgage — so you can buy, renovate, and build equity with one simple loan.

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FHA 203(k) Loan Snapshot

Finance purchase + repairs

Primary residence focused

Limited and Standard options

Repair funds held in escrow

Low down payment FHA option

Buy a fixer-upper

Purchase homes that need work and make them your own.

Finance repairs into the loan

Roll renovation costs into your FHA mortgage.

Low down payment FHA option

Take advantage of FHA’s low down payment structure.

Great for primary residences

Designed for homeowners who plan to live in the property.

FHA RENOVATION LOAN GUIDE

What Is an FHA 203(k) Loan?

An FHA 203(k) loan is a government-backed mortgage that allows eligible borrowers to finance both the purchase or refinance of a home and the cost of approved repairs or renovations — all in one loan. It is part of the renovation loans family of programs.

Unlike a standard FHA loan, the renovation budget is included in the mortgage amount. Funds for the repairs are typically held in escrow and released as the work is completed.

One Loan for the Home and the Repairs

Buy or refinance with confidence knowing your renovations are financed and managed through your mortgage.

How FHA 203(k) Loans Work

A renovation loan combines the home and the repairs into one mortgage. Here is the typical FHA 203(k) path from pre-approval to completed work.

1. Get pre-approved

Determine how much you may be able to borrow with an FHA 203(k) loan.

2. Find a property

Find a home that needs repairs and meets FHA requirements.

3. Contractor bid / scope of work

Get detailed bids and a scope of work from a licensed contractor.

4. Appraisal based on after-improved value

The home is appraised based on its future value after repairs.

5. Loan closes

Close on your loan. Funds for repairs are set aside in escrow.

6. Repair funds held in escrow

Funds are held by your lender and released in stages.

7. Work completed and funds released

Work is inspected and funds are released as completed.

Let our renovation loan experts guide you through each step.

Limited 203(k) vs. Standard 203(k)

FHA offers two renovation paths. The right one depends on the size and type of work your project needs.

Limited 203(k)

Smaller projects and cosmetic updates

Non-structural repairs only

Simpler process and faster close

Up to $75,000 in financed repairs, including certain allowed costs

Standard 203(k)

Larger renovations and major updates

Structural work may be allowed

More complex projects

HUD consultant is required

What Repairs Can You Finance?

FHA 203(k) loans can cover a wide range of approved repairs and improvements, including:

Kitchen & bathroom updates

Flooring

Roofing

HVAC

Plumbing & electrical

Energy-efficient improvements

Paint, appliances & accessibility

Health & safety repairs

Eligible repairs depend on FHA, lender, property, contractor, and project guidelines. Andes Mortgage can help you review the scope before you move forward.

Who Is a Good Fit for an FHA 203(k) Loan?

FHA 203(k) financing works well for a range of buyers and homeowners. You may be a good fit if you are:

First-time buyers buying a fixer-upper

Great way to enter the market and build equity.

Buyers using FHA financing on a home needing repairs

Finance the home and improvements together.

Homeowners refinancing and improving their current home

Use renovation financing to improve your home’s future.

Buyers who want to improve livability and value

Create the home you want while adding value.

FHA 203(k) Loan Pros and Cons

Like any loan program, FHA 203(k) financing has trade-offs. Here is a quick, balanced look.

Pros

Finance purchase and repairs in one loan

Down payment as low as 3.5% 

Good for fixer-uppers and value-add homes

Ability to finance small and large scale rehab work

Improve home value and livability

Cons

More paperwork than a standard FHA loan

Contractor estimates and documentation required

Repairs must follow lender and program rules

Can take longer to close

Primary residence only

PROGRAMS COMPARED

FHA 203(k) vs. Other Renovation Loans

Program
Best For
Occupancy
Repair Scope
Investor Friendly
FHA 203(k)
Buyers and homeowners using FHA financing
Primary residence only
Limited or Standard repairs
No
HomeStyle Renovation
Conventional borrowers wanting flexibility and luxury additions
Primary, second home, and investment
Wide range of repairs and improvements
Yes
VA Renovation
Eligible veterans and service members
Primary residence only
Repairs and improvements up to $75k
No
Fix-and-Flip Loans
Real estate investors
Investment property
Rehab, resale, and value-add projects
Yes

Contractor & Repair Escrow

With an FHA 203(k) loan, funds for repairs are usually not handed directly to the borrower. Instead, the lender typically holds the money in escrow and releases it to the contractor as work is completed and inspected. This process helps ensure the work is done properly and protects both the borrower and the lender. 

At closing, contractors receive an initial draw to start the project. It is common for most FHA 203(k) loans to have up to 5 draws maximum. 

Additionally, with the Standard FHA 203(k) loan, borrowers may finance up to 6 months of mortgage payments into the loan if the property is deemed uninhabitable by the FHA Consultant. This helps borrowers have some needed breathing room if they have to arrange temporary living at a hotel or short-term rental while the work is completed. 

How Repair Escrow Works

A simple, lender-managed process from approval to completed work.

You and your contractor agree on the scope and cost.

Funds are placed in an escrow account.

Work is completed in stages.

Inspections are completed.

Funds are released to the contractor.

You enjoy your improved home.

Why Work With Andes Mortgage?

We are an independent mortgage broker. That means we shop renovation programs for you and guide you through every step.

Compare Renovation Programs

We compare FHA 203(k), HomeStyle, VA, and more to find what fits you best.

Lender Overlay Guidance

We help you understand lender requirements and streamline approvals.

Contractor & Process Guidance

We guide you through bids, scopes of work, and the renovation loan process.

Personalized Loan Strategy

We build a plan tailored to your goals and budget.

Related Resources

Renovation Loans

Explore renovation loan options to fit your needs.

HomeStyle Renovation Loans

Finance more types of improvements with Fannie Mae.

VA Renovation Loans

VA loan options for eligible veterans and service members.

Fix-and-Flip Loans

Short-term financing for real estate investors.

GOT QUESTIONS?

FHA 203(k) Loan FAQs

An FHA 203(k) loan is an FHA-backed mortgage that allows eligible borrowers to finance a home purchase or refinance plus approved repairs into one loan.

You get approved for the mortgage, create a repair scope with a contractor, complete an appraisal based on the after-improved value, close on the loan, and then repair funds are held in escrow and released as work is completed.

Limited 203(k) is generally used for smaller, non-structural projects. Standard 203(k) is used for larger or more complex renovations and may require a HUD consultant.

Limited 203(k) financing allows up to $75,000 in financed repairs and certain allowed costs, subject to FHA and lender guidelines.

Yes. FHA 203(k) loans are designed to help eligible buyers purchase homes that need repairs and include approved renovation costs in the mortgage.

Yes. FHA 203(k) loans may also be used for refinance transactions when the borrower wants to improve their current primary residence.

Yes. FHA 203(k) loans are intended for primary residences, not investment properties.

In most cases, yes. Lenders typically require contractor bids, a scope of work, and documentation before approving the renovation portion of the loan.

Usually no. Repair funds are typically held in escrow and released to the contractor as work is completed and inspected.

It depends. FHA 203(k) may be better for borrowers who need FHA financing or a lower down payment structure, while HomeStyle may be better for conventional borrowers or certain property types.

FHA 203(k) loans can take longer than standard FHA loans because contractor bids, renovation review, and additional documentation may be required.

Some programs may allow limited borrower-completed work in very specific cases, but most lenders prefer or require licensed contractors. This depends on the lender, scope of work, and program rules.

Thinking About Buying or Refinancing a Fixer-Upper?

Compare FHA 203(k) loan options and find the right renovation financing with Andes Mortgage.

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