Maryland · Investment property financing

DSCR loans in Maryland

Buy or refinance a Maryland rental by qualifying on the property’s income — not your tax returns, W-2s, or personal debt-to-income. Andes originates business-purpose DSCR loans across the Montgomery County ring, Baltimore, and Frederick.

We have a large suite of DSCR loans for our investor clients in Maryland – from purchase, rate-term and cash-out refinances to first and second lien HELOC and HELOANs. 

The basics

What is a DSCR loan in Maryland?

DSCR or debt coverage ratio is the property’s monthly rent divided by its full payment including principal, interest, taxes, insurance, and any HOA or ground rent (PITIA).

When the property meets a 1.0 DSCR, the rent covers the payment or “breaks even” on a monthly basis. Not bad. 

Above a 1.0 and the property cash flows above 1.0 it cash-flows. That number, not your personal income, qualifies the loan. For the full details on how it works, see our national DSCR loan guide

A quick Maryland note: Maryland is really two investor markets. In the DC-adjacent Montgomery ring, high prices push many deals under 1.0. In Baltimore, cheap prices come with the highest property-tax rate in the state and, on many rowhomes, ground rent. Both change the ratio — we break them down below.

How the ratio works (a Maryland specific example)

Example: a single-family rental in Silver Springs rents for $3,500/mo — while the full payment on a $449,950 purchase with 25% down runs about $3,000/mo. That is a 1.16 DSCR: the property cash flows by an additional 16%. Very good. This gets you excellent terms on your DSCR deal. 

But what if the numbers flip around and now the rent is underwater compared to the payment? Most lenders stop reading there. We don’t — a below 1.0 ratio places your file in our reduced-ratio tier, not the reject pile. We originate DSCR loans in Maryland whether the debt coverage is above 1.0, at 1.0 or below 1.0. More on that below. 

Maryland rental data

The Maryland rental market right now

DSCR underwriting starts with the rent, so it’s worth seeing what Maryland rents actually do rather than trusting a listing’s description. 

The chart below tracks typical asking rent for single-family homes in Baltimore, Suburban Maryland, Salisbury and Hagerstown. These figures are updated monthly from Zillow’s ZORI series, with the underlying figures in a table beneath it.

Typical asking rent by metro · Zillow (ZORI)

Maryland rental market · single-family

Data through Aug 2026

Baltimore Suburban Maryland Salisbury Hagerstown
Typical asking rent by metro, single-family (Zillow ZORI). Updated monthly. Data through Aug 2026.
Metro Typical asking rent YoY change Data through
Baltimore $2,502 +2.4% Aug 2026
Suburban Maryland $3,292 +2.7% Aug 2026
Salisbury $2,229 +4.2% Aug 2026
Hagerstown $1,881 +3.5% Aug 2026

Data through Aug 2026 · updated monthly · source: Zillow (ZORI)

Rent is only half the ratio. The other half is what you pay for the house — Maryland’s statewide median listing price is $425,000, and it varies widely by metro. Here is the current listing picture statewide:

Maryland housing market · live listing data

Maryland housing market

Realtor.com listing data · as of August 2026

Median listing price $425,000 ▼ -5.4% YoY
Median listing $/sq ft $229 ▼ -2.6% YoY
Median days on market 46 days ▲ +9.5% YoY
Active listings 16,739 ▲ +17.1% YoY
New listings / month 7,160 ▼ -1.0% YoY
Median listing price — last 12 months

Figures are Realtor.com listing data (what sellers are asking) — not sale prices. Source: Realtor.com via FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis). Updates monthly.

Rent figures are typical asking rent for single-family homes — Source: Zillow (ZORI). Listing figures are Realtor.com median listing prices, not sale prices, published via FRED. 

Who it's for

Who Maryland DSCR loans fit

Andes Mortgage’s DSCR loans in Maryland are the premier avenue for investors who face the biggest issue with traditional lending: showing tax returns to proof income. 

A DSCR loan skips personal income and debt-to-income entirely and focuses on the property’s cash flow instead — which is why it’s the standard tool for building a Maryland rental portfolio.

Want to know if DSCR is a good fit, or see what you’d qualify for? Run Mortgage Match — it takes less than 60 seconds and there’s no credit pull. Start Mortgage Match →

The program

What are the requirements for a DSCR loan in Maryland?

Here are some details on the major requirements for Andes Mortgage’s DSCR loans in Maryland. 

DSCR terms are set by the investor lending shelf, not by the state — We work with over 40 different Non-QM and DSCR lenders nationwide and we place your file where the guidelines fit. Your exact terms depend on the property, your credit, and the loan size.

Parameter
Andes Mortgage Maryland DSCR guidelines
Minimum credit score
We work with as low as 640 credit score
Max LTV — purchase (DSCR ≥ 1.0)
Up to 85% for credit scores >700
Max LTV — cash-out refinance
Up to 75%
DSCR 0.75–0.99 (reduced-ratio)
Available — expect roughly a 5–10% LTV reduction vs. standard
DSCR below 0.75 / no-ratio
Available — typically to ~60–70% LTV at a higher credit score
Loan amounts
~$100K to $2.5M (minimum rises to ~$200K on sub-1.0 DSCR)
Reserves
3 months PITIA up to ~$1M; 6 months above ~$1M or on sub-1.0 DSCR
Mortgage / rental history
0x30x12 typical (no 30-day lates in 12 mo.)
Property types
SFR, PUD, townhome, 2–4 units, condos, and non-warrantable condos
Rural property
Allowed with up to 65% LTV
Occupancy
Business purpose / investment only

Guidelines last verified: August 2026. Ranges reflect current wholesale investor guidelines and may change without notice. DSCR loans are business-purpose loans for non-owner-occupied property; this is not a commitment to lend.

DSCR rates in Maryland

Updated interest rates for DSCR loans in Maryland. Explore purchase, rate-term refinance and cash-out refinancing options with and without rate buydowns. Click build your scenario for a custom quote.  

Maryland DSCR pricing

Rates as of Sep 22, 2026

These rates are a few days old — ask us for today's pricing.

  1. Lower rate, more points

    6.375%

    1.625 points

  2. Fewer points

    6.875%

    0.250 points

Up to 75% LTV

Build your scenario
Assumptions
Credit score
760+
Property type
1–4 unit investment
Term
30-year fixed
Prepayment penalty
3-year
DSCR ratio
1.10+
Max LTV
75%

Rates and points shown reflect Andes Mortgage's DSCR program ranges, synthesized from current wholesale pricing, and are illustrative, subject to change, and not a commitment to lend. Actual terms depend on a full review of your scenario.

DSCR loans are business-purpose financing priced nationally by program, so the pricing above applies across the states Andes serves — it isn't specific to Maryland.

Most DSCR lenders don't allow this - we do.

Maryland DSCR loans under 1.0 ratio

A DSCR under 1.0 means the property doesn’t cover its own payment on paper. We see this happening when there’s a vacancy, a tax hike, an insurance renewal that ate the margin. 

The good news – there is no DSCR floor with Andes. A ratio under 1.0 doesn’t get rejected, it just moves to a different tier at a lower loan-to-value. In Maryland this comes up constantly, because Montgomery-ring prices and Baltimore’s high city taxes both pull the ratio down.

 
Standard terms
DSCR 1.0 and above

The rent covers the payment. You’re on the main program — best LTVs, widest credit range, lowest pricing.

Reduced-ratio
DSCR 0.75 to 0.99

The rent falls a little short. Still very financeable — expect roughly a 5–10% LTV reduction (a bit more down) in exchange for the lower ratio.

No-ratio
DSCR below 0.75

Even a property that doesn’t cash-flow on paper can be financed through a no-ratio structure — typically to ~60–70% LTV with a higher credit score.

If your Maryland rental is losing money on paper and the DSCR is under 1, we place it in a different tier — not deny it. That’s exactly what we price out for you. Maryland’s big swing in property prices and taxes can cause this. A multi-million dollar home in Annapolis can easily fail debt coverage due to rates or taxes. A cheaper property in Baltimore city may be subject to high taxes and ground leases. This is how our DSCR loan in Maryland below 1.0 can get still get you financing. See how below-1.0 DSCR financing works →

Get a quote or send us a scenario for your Maryland rental
Where and how investors deploy DSCR loans in Maryland

Maryland markets allow different strategies for investors

Maryland isn’t one rental market — it’s really two, pulling in opposite directions, plus a middle.

The strategy you’re running should drive the metro you buy in and the tier you qualify under. These are the markets investors deploy Maryland DSCR loans in most.

The Montgomery ring — the federal and biotech corridor

Bethesda, Rockville, Gaithersburg, and Silver Spring — a tenant base of federal agencies, NIH (headquartered in Bethesda), and the I-270 life-sciences corridor. Recession-resistant demand tied to institutions that don’t move with one employer.

These are some of the most expensive cities in Maryland, and that’s the trade: prices on a single family property can easily run into the million dollar range and the debt coverage ratio may land close to 0.78 — a no-ratio or reduced-ratio structure, not standard. You’re buying tenant stability and long-run appreciation, not day-one cash flow.

Baltimore - the yield play

Rowhomes and small multifamily at the lowest entry prices in the state, with genuine cash flow — the out-of-state investor’s Maryland target. But two Baltimore-specific costs move the ratio.

The first is tax: Baltimore City charges roughly $2.25 per $100 for 2026 — about double Baltimore County. Taxes alone can be difference between a property that cash flows and shows a 1.14 debt coverage or it can easily be placed in a sub 1.0 ratio because the taxes jacked up your cash flow. 

What many other lenders don’t tell you or don’t know about Baltimore – The Ground Lease 

Many older Baltimore rowhomes sit on a historic ground lease — you own the building, but the land underneath is owned by a separate ground-rent holder you pay a small annual sum to, often $50–$240 a yea. It’s a Baltimore peculiarity that surprises almost every out-of-state investor, and it touches title, appraisal, and financing.

The good news: a properly registered, redeemable ground rent is financeable with a DSCR loan. The annual ground rent simply gets folded into the property’s PITIA, the same as taxes and insurance. What you don’t want is to discover it during underwriting or worse yet, at the closing table — so we identify it in title or up front, confirm it’s registered and redeemable, and price it into the ratio before you’re committed.

General education on Maryland ground rent, not legal advice. Ground-rent rules are set by Maryland law and have changed over time — confirm the specific parcel with a Maryland title attorney before underwriting

Frederick — the middle ground

More affordable than the DC ring, steadier and less complicated than the city — Frederick draws both DC-commuter tenants and a local employment base, without Baltimore’s tax load or ground-rent wrinkle.

The ratios sit between the two: often a standard or lightly reduced-ratio deal rather than a full no-ratio, at prices well under the Montgomery ring. It’s the “I want cash flow closer to 1.0 without the Baltimore asterisks” market.

Frederick also folds into the Washington, DC rent series rather than reporting on its own — one more reason to underwrite the specific parcel, not the metro headline.

The Maryland math

What makes Maryland work for investors

The Montgomery ring

Bethesda, Rockville, Gaithersburg, Silver Spring — federal, NIH, and I-270 biotech demand. Expensive and stable; the no-ratio play.

Baltimore

Low entry prices and higher yields, with the city tax rate and ground rent to underwrite for. Rowhomes and small multifamily.

Frederick

The middle ground — more affordable than the DC ring, steadier than the city, with commuter and local demand.

Eligible collateral

Property types we finance

Single-family & PUD

The core of most Maryland DSCR portfolios — detached single-family and planned-unit developments .

2–4 units & townhomes

Small multifamily and townhomes for stronger blended cash flow.

Condos & non-warrantable

Warrantable and non-warrantable condos both financeable at Andes with LTV’s as low as 80%.

Multifamily 5-9 units

Small-scale 5–9 unit multifamily can close under our commercial DSCR guidelines.

Note: our Maryland DSCR loan allows rural properties too, but capped at 65% LTV — worth knowing in Western Maryland and other rural areas. Not sure a specific address qualifies? Run Mortgage Match and we’ll confirm before you’re under contract.

Short-term rentals · Maryland

Financing short-term & vacation rentals in Maryland

Maryland has real short-term rental markets — the Eastern Shore beaches, the Deep Creek Lake mountains, and the historic-tourism draw of Annapolis and Baltimore’s Inner Harbor. 

DSCR works for STRs here, but two things change versus a long-term rental: we qualify on short-term rental income (typically through AirDNA data or your trailing 12 months of statements showing payouts from Airbnb, VRBO, Expedia or your proprietary platform. One thing to note- the program runs a bit tigher than using long-term rents. Expect a higher minimum ratio (around 1.15), a stronger credit profile, and a lower LTV. And in Maryland, the rules that decide whether you can operate at all are intensely local.

Deep Creek Lake — the mountain market

Garrett County’s Deep Creek Lake is Maryland’s four-season resort market — summer lake demand plus a winter ski draw at Wisp, which smooths the seasonality that makes a pure beach STR riskier. That two-season profile is part of why lake properties often pencil more comfortably on an STR projection.

Garrett County runs one of Maryland’s more established vacation-rental licensing regimes, and lakefront vs. lake-access dramatically changes both revenue and price. Underwrite the specific property’s projected income, not a county average.

Ocean City & the Eastern Shore — the beach market

Ocean City is Maryland’s largest vacation-rental economy, with Assateague, Berlin, and the Chesapeake towns feeding steady seasonal demand. Peak summer weeks can carry a big share of the year’s revenue, which is exactly why DSCR underwrites STRs more conservatively — seasonality is a risk the ratio has to absorb.

Ocean City permits and regulates short-term rentals, and several nearby towns cap or zone them tightly. Confirm the specific municipality’s rules before you write the offer.

Annapolis & Baltimore

Annapolis (the Naval Academy, sailing, state-capital tourism) and Baltimore’s Inner Harbor and historic neighborhoods support year-round urban STR demand that isn’t tied to a single season — the most stable STR profile in the state, and the closest to clearing on a standard projection.

Both cities regulate STRs actively, and Baltimore ties short-term rental licenses to primary-residence rules in ways that can restrict pure-investor operation. This is the market where the regulatory check matters most — verify you can operate as a non-owner-occupant before counting on STR income.

Run a Maryland property’s numbers in the DSCR calculator below, or see how short-term rental financing works in our Airbnb & STR loan guide.

Run the numbers

Maryland DSCR calculator

Enter the property’s rent and payment — and use the real rate for the parcel’s own taxing jurisdiction, the county’s or the independent city’s, not a state average. We’ll tell you the DSCR, which tier you land in, and which constraint is limiting your deal. No email required to see your result.

Maryland DSCR questions

Frequently asked questions

A DSCR (debt-service coverage ratio) loan is a business-purpose mortgage for a non-owner-occupied Maryland rental. Instead of your tax returns or personal debt-to-income, it qualifies on the property’s numbers: monthly rent divided by full PITIA. At 1.0 the rent covers the payment; above 1.0 it cash-flows. 

Typical requirements: a credit score from 640 (the best LTVs, up to 85% on a purchase, are reserved for scores above 700), a qualifying DSCR — with no hard floor, since sub-1.0 deals move to reduced-ratio or no-ratio tiers — 25%+ down on most purchases, 3–6 months of PITIA in reserves, and a non-owner-occupied investment property (single-family, 2–4 units, PUD, townhome, or condo). Loans can be vested in an LLC.

On a standard Maryland DSCR purchase with a ratio of 1.0 or higher, plan for about 20–25% down — up to 85% LTV (15% down) is available with a credit score above 700. 

Cash-out refinances go to 75% LTV. Reduced-ratio and no-ratio deals (DSCR under 1.0) carry lower LTV caps, so expect a bit more down.

For a Maryland rental, the appraisal usually pairs a standard valuation (Form 1004) with a rent schedule (Form 1007 for single-family, or Form 1025 for 2–4 units) so the lender can document market rent. Expect roughly $700–$850 for a single-family 1004 plus 1007, with costs easily escalating to $1,000 for multifamily and larger homes. 

Yes. DSCR loans are business-purpose loans and can close in an LLC — how most Maryland investors hold rental property for liability and portfolio reasons. There’s also no limit on the number of DSCR loans you can hold. 

More in our DSCR loan in an LLC guide.

You’re not disqualified — there’s no DSCR floor with Andes. 

A ratio between 0.75 and 0.99 moves to a reduced-ratio tier with a modest LTV reduction; below 0.75, a no-ratio structure qualifies you on down payment and credit instead of cash flow. This comes up constantly in Maryland due to higher property taxes or home prices. See below-1.0 DSCR financing.

Keep exploring

Related resources

DSCR loans (national)
The full DSCR guide — how the ratio and program work
DSCR loan requirements
Credit, LTV, reserves, and property rules in detail
DSCR loan in an LLC
How investors vest and scale a portfolio in an LLC
DSCR cash-out refinance
Pull equity to up to 75% LTV
Airbnb & short-term rentals
Financing STRs on short-term income
DSCR calculator
Run any property’s ratio and tier
DSCR below 1.0
Reduced-ratio and no-ratio tiers explained
Maryland investor hub

Every investment-property program we offer in Maryland.

See if your Maryland deal qualifies

Run Mortgage Match and we’ll tell you which DSCR tier your property lands in and what you’d put down — no credit pull, no obligation. Hablamos español.

Andes Mortgage LLC · NMLS #2187991 · Equal Housing Lender. DSCR loans are business-purpose loans for non-owner-occupied investment property only, offered in 46 states. Andes Mortgage does not offer owner-occupied or consumer-purpose mortgage loans in Maryland. Figures shown are typical ranges from current wholesale lending guidelines as of August 2026 — not a single lender’s terms and not a commitment to lend. Program terms and eligibility vary by lender and are subject to change without notice. Real-estate tax rates are the 2026 base rates published by each county or independent city; payment figures are illustrative.